PUBLICATION:  Times Colonist (Victoria)

DATE:  2003.01.27

EDITION:  Final

SECTION:  Comment

PAGE:  A6

COLUMN:  Lorne Gunter

BYLINE:  Lorne Gunter

SOURCE:  Southam News

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Database another firearms disaster: Besides being ineffective, FIP is a massive invasion of Canadians' privacy

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Almost four years ago I wrote a column about a mammoth federal database known as FIP, short for Firearms Interest Police. FIP collects data, mostly automatically, from the computers of nearly 900 police forces across the country. If you are ever involved in an incident -- any incident at all -- in which punches are throw, threats uttered or even insults hurled, and that incident results in a police report being filed, chances are your name and personal file are in FIP. And you don't have to be the perpetrator or the victim. Your personal data can win a free trip to FIP if you are a witness, too.

Perhaps you merely called police to report loud noises from next door. Upon investigation, officers found a husband and wife quarreling. No charges were laid, but a "flag" was put on your neighbours' computer file.

For sure your neighbours were FIP-ped. And if your local police force was thorough in its paperwork, it's very likely you were, too -- just because you placed that call.

Now whenever police call up your computer file, there will be a flashing red FIP light next to your name (metaphorically speaking). Even if you're on vacation and pulled over for speeding in another province, the computer check of your licence plate number will return a FIP warning.

Not only does information flow in from 900 police departments and RCMP detachments, it flows out to them, too. All across the country. Instantly. 

More than four million of us are already in FIP -- more than one in five adult Canadians. And since Ottawa has only two million gun owners in its registry, at least half of the citizens with FIP files are non-gun owners.

FIP is not something of concern only to the responsible firearms owners. It is an unaudited invasion of every Canadian's privacy -- all in the name of proving the Liberals' beloved universal gun registry is useful for something other than devouring taxpayers' billions.

When I first mentioned FIP, back in June of 1999, I predicted it was going to be an enormous boondoggle, that Canadians from all walks of life would find their lives complicated by FIP.

There were insufficient safeguards on FIP computers to protect personal information from hackers. And few citizens would ever realize their names and data were in FIP until police showed up on their doorstep.  

These were not idle threats or random imaginings on my part. Police officers and bureaucrats familiar with FIP had laid out for me the errors and flaws with which FIP was riddled.

Yet Jean Valin, at that time the chief spin-doctor for the Liberals' gun registry, accused me of "aspiring to even higher levels of inaccuracy" than usual, and charged that my "description of the FIP database totally misrepresents what this file contains."

Well, guess what? The federal privacy commissioner has just revealed that FIP is every bit as much of a hash as I predicted; as much of a hash as the gun registry itself.

But since the two are interlocked, hand-in-glove, there was never any reason to think FIP would be anything but a disaster.

George Radwanski, the privacy commissioner, declared last week that there are "serious problems" with FIP, that it routinely "flags" innocent people, that he has raised his concerns with three successive ministers of justice.

None of them -- not Allan Rock nor Anne McLellan nor Martin Cauchon -- has even done him the courtesy of providing him with the files he has requested on Canadians abused by the FIP system, much less take any steps to correct its wanton infringements on Canadians' rights.

Radwanski pointed out there are no controls on the accuracy of the information in FIP, yet citizens are routinely questioned by police as a result of FIP's contents, and occasionally even arrested. Many hundreds of thousands of harmless Canadians are in FIP, while the system remains entirely ignorant of hundreds, perhaps thousands, of violent or dangerous individuals.

One Montreal man (the commissioner never releases names in his reports) found himself the subject of a FIP inquiry because he lived in an apartment building in which the landlord had reported a theft -- even though the landlord had named no suspects. Presumably he was seeking a police report so he could file a claim against the building's insurance.

Alliance MP Garry Breitkreuz has scores of other examples. One peace officer lost his job because he could not obtain a permit to carry a firearm based on a complaint his ex-wife had filed 27 years ago, and despite being divorced from the complainant for 18 years. All during that time he had safely carried a gun.

FIP is generating a lengthy list of unwarranted searches, random property seizures, firings and even arrests and detentions.

And given that the Liberals seem more determined than ever to prove their registry has merit, and since even bad arrests in the name of the registry permit the Liberals to claim the system is taking guns out of the hands of unsafe people, don't expect them to close or even correct FIP soon, or ever.